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Across the valley «La combe de L’A»
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/ View to the valley «La combe de l'A»Photo: Gaëtan Tornay, CC BY-ND, Valais/Wallis Promotion -
/ Nature reserve Combe de l'APhoto: Gaëtan Tornay, CC BY-ND, Pays du Saint Bernard
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/ Hamlet La TsissettePhoto: Gaëtan Tornay, Valais/Wallis Promotion
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/ Hamlet La TsissettePhoto: Gaëtan Tornay, Valais/Wallis Promotion
The Combe de l’A is a side valley off the main valley leading up to the Great St Bernard Pass. But while the Val d’Entremont has been an important transit route for thousands of years, the Combe de l’A has remained a virtually untouched wilderness. Today, the valley is a nature reserve covering a variety of alpine habitats from altitudes of 1,400 m to 3,000 m.
This hike along the full length of the valley offers excellent opportunities to see alpine wildlife, from ibex, deer and marmots to ravens and golden eagles. Information panels along the way explain how the rocks and landscape have been shaped by water, snow and ice.
The upper reaches are covered in snow for much of the year, but from late springtime, the valley bursts into colour, the meadows carpeted with alpine flowers. In autumn, especially at dawn or dusk, the sound of the belling of the stags promises an unforgettable experience.
The trail passes through a variety of alpine habitats at different altitudes – forest, wetland, pasture, dry meadow – to climb high above the treeline. The climax of the hike comes at the far end of the valley, at the Col du Névé de la Rousse (2,751 m), where hikers enjoy breath-taking views down into the Val Ferret and across to the Mont Blanc massif.
Hikers return to the starting point along the same route. Midway along the valley, the friendly Cabane de la Tsissette serves snacks and meals from the end of June to mid-October – ideal for a refreshment stop either on the way up or down.
Highights:
- Pristine valley, virtually untouched by human intervention
- Wealth of wildlife – eagles, deer, wild flowers – and fascinating geological trail
- Friendly mountain cabin midway up the valley
Author’s recommendation
Bring a pocket lens to admire the detail of the many different flowers, rocks and minerals along the trail.
Safety information
Use of the trails and the information on this website is at hikers’ own risk. Local conditions may entail changes to routes. Valais/Wallis Promotion accepts no liability for the accuracy and completeness of information on this website.
For all hikes:
- Bring a map. Download full description of this route including large-scale map by clicking on «Print» icon, top right of this page.
- Use marked trails only, and observe all signposting – for your own safety, to safeguard grazing animals and to avoid disturbing wildlife.
- Close gates after passing through.
- Please be considerate to other trail users, and to the plants and animals.
- Do not leave any waste in nature.
For mountain hikes:
- Take extra care protecting yourself from the sun at altitude. UV radiation can be exceptionally strong, even in cloudy weather.
- Plan hike carefully: take into consideration fitness level of each participant, weather forecast and season.
- Weather conditions can change quickly in the mountains, without warning. Appropriate clothing is therefore essential, along with adequate supplies of food and water. In uncertain weather, turn back in good time.
For high-altitude hikes:
- Inform others of the route you plan to take. Whenever possible, avoid going alone.
- Do not venture onto glaciers without a mountain guide.
- Take note of the warning signs that point out the constant danger in river beds and along watercourses below dams and reservoirs: water levels may rise rapidly without warning.
Tips, hints and links
More information about the destination:
Start
Destination
Turn-by-turn directions
A few metres from the chairlift station, a large wooden sign shows the entrance to the Combe de l’A. The first section of the itinerary follows a forest track that gently traverses the slopes until it reaches the valley’s river: the Torrent de l’A.
Beyond, the trail climbs up through the forest before leading up the valley, drawing steadily closer to the river and then crossing it again just before the Cabane de la Tsissette. The path continues climbing to the sweeping alpine meadows around Vouasse before a final ascent to the Col du Névé de la Rousse, which links the Combe de l'A to the Val Ferret.
Return to the start of the walk via the same route.
(Hikers arriving by public transport will start and finish at Liddes. From here, walk downhill and cross the river to reach the hamlet of Dranse beyond. Then follow footpaths to the hamlet of Vichères and to the chairlift car park. This adds about another 1.5 hours each way to the hike.)
Note
Public transport
Train to Martigny; change on to St-Bernard Express, direction Le Châble. Change platform at Sembrancher for train to Orsières. Change on to postal bus for Liddes. Find full timetable information at sbb.ch.Starting and finishing the walk at Liddes – as opposed to the chairlift car park at Vichères – adds an extra 4.5 km (1.5 hours) each way.
Getting there
A9 motorway, exit 22 (Gd St-Bernard). Follow signs for Grand St-Bernard until Liddes, then turn right following signs for Vichères (chairlift).Parking
Free parking at the Vichères chairlift.
Coordinates
Book recommendation by the author
Author’s map recommendations
Equipment
We recommend:
- good footwear
- clothing suitable for the weather: always carry a waterproof jacket
- hat or cap
- sunscreen
- bottle for water
- picnic
- camera
- binoculars (optional)
- hiking poles (optional)
- printout of this hike (click «Print» icon, to download)
Questions and answers
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